Tom Cole
In May 2024 Cole said he was “outraged at the Biden Administration’s decision to pause very critical weapon transfers to our friend, Israel” and helped draft a bill compelling their delivery. In July 2026, as Appropriations chairman, he backed $3.3 billion in security assistance for the government of Israel.
Tom Cole has represented Oklahoma's 4th District since 2003 and has chaired the House Appropriations Committee since April 2024. He is running for re-election on November 3, 2026 against Mitchell Jacob and Rocco Bonacci. The committee he chairs writes the bills that carry U.S. security assistance, so much of his record on this question is the record of what he has moved through it.
His first act as chairman was to break the stalled national security supplemental into separate bills. On April 17, 2024 he introduced the Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act with Reps. Ken Calvert and Mario Diaz-Balart and said in releasing the package that “if we don’t help our friends in time of need, soon enough, we won’t have any friends at all”. His committee's summary of the Israel bill lists interception systems, defensive weapons, artillery and munitions, and the restocking of defense articles already provided.
Three weeks later the administration held back a bomb shipment, and Cole answered it directly. He said the pause was “both dangerous and self-defeating” and that “the United States should not try to dictate its military strategy”, calling on the president to reverse the decision. He was one of four Republicans who drafted the Israel Security Assistance Support Act, which would compel delivery of approved defense articles and withhold funds from the Secretaries of Defense and State until suspended items were released. On the day it passed the House he said, “The United States and Israel share an unbreakable alliance, and military aid to eradicate Hamas—an organization of evil that has killed and continues to hold Americans and Israelis hostage—must be delivered without delay.” After Prime Minister Netanyahu addressed Congress that July he said the United States “must continue to stand like a rock with Israel to ensure that the Israelis have the essential resources to defend itself”.
He has not moved from that position. In January 2025 he wrote in the Times of Israel with two committee colleagues that “Israel needs munitions and unwavering support from allied countries” and listed what the United States has already supplied. Leading floor debate on the FY2027 national security appropriations bill on July 15, 2026 he said it “reinforces support for key allies – like Israel and Taiwan”; the subcommittee chairman said in the same release that the bill fully funds the United States-Israel Memorandum of Understanding with $3.3 billion in security assistance. His campaign site lists eight issues and none of them is Israel or foreign aid. The rest of what was read, including his October 2024 trip to the region, his writing on antisemitism, and an advocacy group's account of his funding, is on his research page.
Tracked votes: backed sending U.S. weapons or funding to the government of Israel in 6 of 6 recorded votes.
Research
One search, run on 2026-08-21, was read as a lead list for this card. Every page cited below was opened and read on 2026-09-07 unless marked otherwise, and his congressional newsroom, the Appropriations Committee newsroom and his campaign site were read as well. Bands: Position (2024-01-26 onward), Reaction window (2023-10-07 to 2024-01-25), Earlier record (before 2023-10-07), Undated. This card replaces an older summary of his record; every quotation and every action in it was checked again at the source. His recorded House votes and the funding total are shown as badges on this card and are not re-counted here.
U.S. military aid and weapons to the government of Israel
- [Position, 2024-04-17] H.R. 8034, the Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024, the bill text as introduced: “Mr. Cole (for himself, Mr. Calvert, and Mr. Diaz-Balart) introduced the following bill”. It makes emergency supplemental appropriations “to respond to the situation in Israel”. His committee's release the same day carries his words: “We are living in what feels like a time in the past. Dangers are ever-escalating, with tyrannical aggression threatening the free world.” “I know this to be true: if we don’t help our friends in time of need, soon enough, we won’t have any friends at all. The time is now to act.” “Equivocating is not an option, and each bill will be given distinct attention and consideration. I look forward to supporting them and providing our allies and partners with the tools they need to defend themselves.” The release's summary of the Israel bill says it “Replenishes the Iron Dome and David’s Sling systems”, “Procures defensive weapons, artillery, and munitions”, “Backs U.S. military operations responding to Iranian-backed terror” and “Restocks defense articles and services provided to Israel”.
- [Position, 2024-05-09] His own statement in response to the news that the administration was withholding arms shipments: “I am outraged at the Biden Administration’s decision to pause very critical weapon transfers to our friend, Israel. In fact, utilizing these weapon transfers as a leverage tool over Israel’s military decisions during this critical time is both dangerous and self-defeating. Moreover, withholding arms to Israel has our adversaries celebrating, as it weakens Israel’s deterrence against Iran, as well as Hamas and Hezbollah, two Iranian proxies and terrorist organizations that are deadly enemies of both the United States and Israel.” “As Israel’s friend and ally, the United States should not try to dictate its military strategy or control its domestic politics.” “I am calling on President Biden to reverse his pause of weapon transfers to Israel. It is past time for him to stop appeasing terrorists and stand with Israel.”
- [Position, 2024-05-14 and 2024-05-16] H.R. 8369, the Israel Security Assistance Support Act, as introduced: “Mr. Calvert (for himself, Mr. Cole, Mr. Diaz-Balart, Mr. Joyce of Ohio, Mr. McCaul...)”, to provide for the expeditious delivery of defense articles and defense services for Israel. His own release on the day the House passed it says the bill “was drafted by Congressman Tom Cole (R-OK), Congressman Ken Calvert (R-CA), Congressman Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL), and Congressman David Joyce (R-OH)” and carries his words: “This is a moment of moral clarity. You either stand with Israel and their right to self-defense against terrorists who wish our ally and America harm—or accept sending a dangerous message of weakness to our enemies. This bill demands accountability and supports freedom. It holds President Biden answerable to the law and ensures we keep our promises to our partners. The United States and Israel share an unbreakable alliance, and military aid to eradicate Hamas—an organization of evil that has killed and continues to hold Americans and Israelis hostage—must be delivered without delay. We cannot equivocate in our support or waver in our promise of ‘Never Again’.” The Appropriations Committee's release on the same statement prints two words differently, “ensures we uphold our promises” and “We can’t equivocate”, and sets out what the bill does: it compels expeditious delivery of approved defense articles and services including third-party deliveries, withholds funds from the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State and the National Security Council until suspended defense articles are delivered, and requires a report on actions taken to withhold security assistance.
- [Position, 2024-04-13] His statement on Iran's airborne attack on Israel: “Congress must continue to ensure Israel is equipped with the resources and capabilities needed to defend itself in full force against this terror.” The rest of the statement is about Iran, which is a different question from what the United States sends.
- [Position, 2025-01-06] An opinion piece written with Reps. John Rutherford and Mark Alford, published in the Times of Israel on January 4, 2025 and republished by the committee on January 6: “To be successful in the fight against this axis of terror, Israel needs munitions and unwavering support from allied countries. The United States, through the passage of multiple bills to support our great ally, has made its stance clear. We have provided support for Israel’s missile defense, including for the Iron Dome, David’s Sling, and Arrow systems, artillery, and munitions procurement through the Foreign Military Financing Program, and support of US military operations responding to Iranian-backed terror.” “America First doesn’t mean America alone – it means we lead with strength alongside our allies.” Three authors, so these are their collective words.
- [Position, 2026-07-15] His floor remarks leading debate on H.R. 8595, the FY2027 National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs appropriations bill: “America will not be passive – or simply write blank checks. Every investment we make must advance U.S. interests, strengthen our strategic position, and deliver measurable results for the American people.” “The measure stands firmly with our friends while drawing a clear line against our adversaries. It reinforces support for key allies – like Israel and Taiwan – and directly counters threats from Communist China and other regimes that challenge our interests and principles.” “I urge my colleagues to support the bill.” In the same release, Subcommittee Chairman Mario Díaz-Balart says of the bill: “It provides unwavering support for Israel and fully funds the United States-Israel Memorandum of Understanding by providing $3.3 billion in security assistance.” That sentence is Díaz-Balart's, not Cole's.
- [Undated; read 2026-09-07] His campaign site's issues page lists growing the economy, debt and spending, securing our border, the Second Amendment, protecting the unborn, national security, American energy independence and veterans. Neither it nor the home page says anything about Israel, foreign aid or weapons transfers.
- [Reaction window, 2023-11-02] His statement on the House passing H.R. 6126, which he supported. Off the card; recorded here with its date.
U.S. aid to Palestinians
- Nothing located. No statement of his on UNRWA, on humanitarian funding for Gaza or on the aid pipeline was found in his own releases, his committee's releases, his weekly columns or the pages read for this card. The FY2027 bill he managed on the floor prohibits funds to UNRWA, but that provision is described in Rep. Díaz-Balart's remarks in the same release, not in Cole's, and the bill is a committee product rather than a statement of his own.
Characterization of the conflict
- [Position, 2024-07-24] His statement after attending Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's joint address to Congress: “Israel is our closest friend and ally in the Middle East, as well as the only democracy in the region.” “During this time when Israel is not only desperately fighting for its right to survive but also for the rights of Jewish people everywhere, it is imperative that we lead through strength and show the rest of the world that America will not waver in our ironclad support for our great ally.” “We must continue to stand like a rock with Israel to ensure that the Israelis have the essential resources to defend itself and eradicate the barbaric terrorist organization Hamas from this earth for good.”
- [Position, 2024-10-30] The committee's account of the bipartisan delegation he led to Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Israel, with Ranking Member Rosa DeLauro and Reps. John Rutherford, Ed Case and Mark Alford. In Israel the delegation met Prime Minister Netanyahu, Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and Foreign Minister Israel Katz and was briefed on military operations and hostage rescue efforts. The account is written by the committee, not quoted from him.
- [Position, 2025-10-07] His statement on the second anniversary of the October 7 attacks: “Today marks two years since the violent October 7th aggression against our great ally, Israel.” “It was just pure evil – and, sadly, Israel is still fighting for its right to survive to this day.”
- [Position, 2025-10-14] His statement on the release of the hostages: “today is no doubt a historic and joyous day for both America and Israel”, crediting the Trump administration's negotiators and adding: “The United States of America continues to stand with our great ally, Israel, and for the pursuit of peace in the region.”
- [Earlier record, 2014-07-11] Rep. Nancy Pelosi's statement records that the House passed “Congressmen Steve Israel and Tom Cole's bipartisan H.Res. 657” by unanimous consent, a resolution in support of Israel's right to defend itself against rocket attacks from Gaza. The lead list described him as a co-sponsor; the release names him as one of its two authors.
- [Reaction window, 2023-11-02] The lead list reports that he described the October 7 attack as “far worse than the United States' own September 11th” and that he co-sponsored H.Res. 798. Its only source is a Facebook post at https://www.facebook.com/RepJenniffer/posts/the-us-must-stand-by-our-ally-israel-in-the-fight-against-hamas-in-all-its-forms/848480829987485/, which is Rep. Jenniffer González's page, a different member's account, and which does not open. Neither claim is verified and neither is used.
- [Position, reported 2024-10-01] The lead list reports a post on his own Facebook page describing Israel as America's “greatest ally in the Middle East and the only democracy in the region”. The address, https://www.facebook.com/TomColeOK04/posts/israel-our-greatest-ally-in-the-middle-east-and-the-only-democracy-in-the-region/1078669586953838/, does not open, so the post has not been read and is not quoted. He wrote almost the same sentence in his May 2024 column and in his July 2024 statement, both of which are quoted here from his own site. This is the kind of item a person can check by opening the page.
Related rhetoric and lobbying
- [Position, 2024-05-06] His weekly column, “The Far-Left’s Serious Anti-Israel Problem”: “Antisemitism is a disease that the Far-Left, along with liberal university leaders, has allowed to spread.” “Israel is our closest friend and ally in the Middle East, and the only democracy in the region.” “I am calling on all of them, as well as the morally bankrupt university leaders who are allowing pro-terrorist protests on their campuses, to stand with our great ally, Israel, at this critical moment.” The column also criticises named votes by other members; those are their records, not his.
- [Earlier record, 2022-01-25] A letter led by Reps. Josh Gottheimer and Vicky Hartzler and signed by 42 members, Cole among them, urging Secretary of State Antony Blinken to defund the UN Human Rights Council's Commission of Inquiry on Israel. Collective wording; his name is in the published signatory list.
- [Position, 2024-06-10] The Republican Jewish Coalition, a group that supports Republican candidates it considers supportive of Israel, endorsed him. Its chairman and chief executive wrote that he “played an indispensable role in passing the Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act” and “is leading the difficult fight to compel the Biden administration to deliver the promised aid”. That is the group's account of him. JNS reported the endorsement on June 11, 2024. His campaign site carries the endorsement as a news item dated June 12, 2024.
- [Undated; read 2026-09-07] Bought by Zionism, a campaign run by the advocacy group CODEPINK, has a page on him stating that he has received $559,448 “from AIPAC” and describing his votes as contributing to what it calls genocide in Gaza. That figure does not match the tracked funding shown on this card, which is a narrower measure, and the page is an advocacy group's argument about him rather than a statement of his. It is recorded here and is not on the card. The page's own links point to his releases, which were read at his site instead; one of them attributes to him the words “defend themselves” where his release reads “defend itself”.
Safety and antisemitism (context, not a position on what America sends)
- [Position, 2024-05-06] In the same column he wrote about protests on university campuses “endangering Jewish students and other innocent bystanders”.
- [Position, 2024-06-10] The Republican Jewish Coalition's endorsement describes him as “a strong supporter of the National Security Grant Program that aids so many Jewish institutions”. The group's words, not his.
- [Position, 2025-01-06] The January 2025 opinion piece says the three authors have “been appalled to see Americans seemingly extol support of terrorists” and that “Rising antisemitism has been seen at US college campuses, at protests and rallies, and in incidents streamed on social media”.
The race
- [Undated; read 2026-09-07] Ballotpedia: “Incumbent Tom Cole, Mitchell Jacob, and Rocco Bonacci are running in the general election for U.S. House Oklahoma District 4 on November 3, 2026.” He announced his re-election bid on April 1, 2026 and won the Republican primary on June 16, 2026.
Not on the card, and why
- The November 2, 2023 statement supporting H.R. 6126: it falls in the weeks this site records here rather than on cards. The vote itself is a badge on this card.
- The interception systems named in the April 2024 bill summary and in the January 2025 opinion piece: this site keeps defensive systems out of the fifty words at the top; they are set out above and in the deep dive.
- The April 2024 statement on Iran's attack and the Iran passages elsewhere: Iran is a different question from what the United States sends.
- The claim that he called the October 7 attack “far worse than the United States' own September 11th”, and the H.Res. 798 co-sponsorship: the only source is another member's Facebook page, which does not open. Unverified, so neither is used.
- The October 2024 Facebook post: the address does not open, so it is described and not linked or quoted.
- The Republican Jewish Coalition's account of him and CODEPINK's account of him: other people's characterizations of the candidate.
- The antisemitism material: context, and it does not answer what the United States sends.
- Rep. Díaz-Balart's, Rep. Calvert's and Rep. Joyce's statements, which share three of the pages read here, and the votes of other members named in his column: their own records, not his.
Sources read for this card (address; opened or could not open; date read)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/press-releases/cole-criticizes-biden-administrations-pause-weapon-transfers-israel (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-05-09)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/press-releases/cole-calvert-diaz-balart-joyce-bill-curb-bidens-decision-pause-weapon (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-05-16)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/press-releases/cole-attends-israeli-prime-minister-netanyahus-joint-address-congress (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-07-24)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/press-releases/congressman-cole-proudly-supports-critical-aid-israel (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2023-11-02)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/press-releases/cole-continues-stand-israel (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2025-10-07)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/press-releases/cole-statement-hostage-release (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2025-10-14)
- https://cole.house.gov/media/weekly-columns/far-lefts-serious-anti-israel-problem (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-05-06)
- https://cole.house.gov/media-center/press-releases (opened; 2026-09-07; six pages, September 2026 back to June 2025)
- https://appropriations.house.gov/news/press-releases/cole-releases-series-security-supplemental-bills (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-04-17)
- https://appropriations.house.gov/news/press-releases/house-passes-israel-security-assistance-support-act (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-05-16)
- https://appropriations.house.gov/news/remarks/cole-statement-regarding-irans-attack-israel (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-04-13)
- https://appropriations.house.gov/news/press-releases/chairman-cole-leads-bipartisan-national-security-trip-middle-east (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-10-30)
- https://appropriations.house.gov/news/op-eds/cole-rutherford-alford-us-must-remain-lockstep-israel-and-regional-allies-against-evil (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2025-01-06)
- https://appropriations.house.gov/news/press-releases/diaz-balart-cole-hr-8595-safety-security-and-strategic-strength (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2026-07-15)
- https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr8034ih/html/BILLS-118hr8034ih.htm (opened; 2026-09-07; bill as introduced April 17, 2024)
- https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-118hr8369ih/html/BILLS-118hr8369ih.htm (opened; 2026-09-07; bill as introduced May 14, 2024)
- https://pelosi.house.gov/news/press-releases/pelosi-statement-on-house-resolution-in-support-of-israel-s-right-to-self (opened; 2026-09-07; dated July 11, 2014)
- https://www.insidernj.com/press-release/bipartisan-group-42-members-urge-secretary-state-defund-united-nations-committee-inquiry-israel/ (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2022-01-25)
- https://www.rjchq.org/rjc_endorses_appropriations_committee_chairman_tom_cole (opened; 2026-09-07; dated June 10, 2024)
- https://www.jns.org/u.s.-news/rjc-endorses-oklahoma-rep-tom-cole (opened; 2026-09-07; published 2024-06-11)
- https://www.boughtbyzionism.org/tom_cole (opened; 2026-09-07; undated)
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Cole (opened; 2026-09-07; used only to check office and committee)
- https://tomcoleforcongress.com/ and https://tomcoleforcongress.com/issues/ (opened; 2026-09-07; no Israel, foreign aid or weapons content on the issues pages)
- https://ballotpedia.org/Oklahoma%27s_4th_Congressional_District_election,_2026 (opened; 2026-09-07)
- https://www.facebook.com/TomColeOK04/posts/israel-our-greatest-ally-in-the-middle-east-and-the-only-democracy-in-the-region/1078669586953838/ (could not open; 2026-09-07)
- https://www.facebook.com/RepJenniffer/posts/the-us-must-stand-by-our-ally-israel-in-the-fight-against-hamas-in-all-its-forms/848480829987485/ (could not open; 2026-09-07; a different member's page)
- https://tomcole.com/ (could not open; 2026-09-07; the live campaign site is tomcoleforcongress.com)
- This is a record of what was checked on 2026-09-07, not a claim that no other statement exists.
Also in this race: Rocco Bonacci (Independent), Mitchell Jacob (Democrat) · All Oklahoma candidates.
See the full record →But What Can You Do? tracks where 2026 candidates stand on U.S. weapons and funding for the government of Israel. Every claim on this page goes through at least two verification steps. Open the interactive card for votes, funding and contact details.